SPY & Real Retail Sales
Retail sales adjusted for inflation, showing the true purchasing power of consumer spending.
SPY Price
Real Retail Sales YoY
What It Measures
Real Retail Sales adjusts nominal retail sales for inflation using the Consumer Price Index (CPI). This provides a measure of actual purchasing power and volume of consumer spending, rather than just dollar amounts. Formula: Real Retail Sales = Nominal Retail Sales / CPI × 100 This adjustment is critical during periods of high inflation when nominal sales may rise while actual consumption volumes fall.
Why It Matters
**True Spending Signal**: During high inflation, nominal sales may rise while consumers actually buy fewer goods. **Economic Health**: Real retail sales growth indicates genuine expansion in consumer activity. **GDP Input**: Real consumption is a key component of real GDP calculations. **Fed Policy**: Shows whether consumer demand is truly strong or just inflated by price increases.
Key Levels
Data Sources
SPY: S&P 500 ETF daily OHLCV data (1993-02-02 to 2026-01-22)
Real Retail: RRSFS - Real Retail Sales from U.S. Census Bureau / FRED
Units: , ,